Final Exam Study Guide Essay Example for Free

Final Exam Study Guide EssayReview Sheet Delivered on Monday, celestial latitude 2, for the Final Exam to be administered on Monday, December 9. Gai Ferdon, Ph. D. Carefully consider for each one(prenominal) the following questions and be prepared to answer all of them in a multiple question format. The Exam will not contain questions unrelated to these unless presented for extra credit. To facilitate reflective thinking, the Exam will also contain questions related to quotations found in works by epochal individuals mentioned in class, for you to examine and tease out the basic assumptions. This review sheet has been delivered one-week in advance of the Exam, offering you ample time to prepare.You are encouraged to face up sections of the review sheet, presented as subject headings identical with lecture handouts. Budget your time wisely to ensure a successful grade. Move Towards American liberty and claim brasss American War for Independence (1763 1776-1783) 1. Who orig inally crafted the Declaration of Independence? With this, what is the significance of Congress in its title? Who further altered and ratified the document? citizens committee of 5 (Jefferson, Franklin, Adams, Sherman, Robert Livingston) Its a split, severing connections with Britain Continental congress 2.What is the significance of the Declaration of Independence relative to the American Constitutional Order and System? It was a legal charter for the USA 3. Be able to divulge the obliging principle clearly enunciated in the Declaration of Independence known as the article of faith of the Lower Magistrate. In this regard, you will need to refresh yourself on the role of the Continental Congresses. Lower magistrate corrects Upper magistrate 4. What is meant by the phrase Laws of Nature and Natures God, as Americas legal claim for separation from Great Britain and located in the preamble to the Declaration of Independence? Their philosophical region for separating from bro ad Britain. God endowed us with certain rights and if they are violated we are allowed to separate from whomever is violating them. 5. You will be required to read certain portions of the Declaration of Independence to tease out its cultured principles. In this regard, be able to identify the justification for legal authority to separate from Britain, which represents the legal claim made by the representatives. With this, how can we be certain that the Declaration of Independence is not a deistic document textually? Long train of abuses and user patience / they call on God as a witness 6. Three-fourths of the Declaration of Independence is devoted to enumerating twenty-eight charges against King George III. Twenty-four of these charges were originally located in suppose Constitutions. These grievances also depict violations in relation to what? 7. Does the Declaration of Independence delineate of express a structure of government, or a prerogative of military group, and hence, r epresentative of a Constitution? NO 8. What is the difference between the engrossment of the Declaration of Independence and the Dunlop Edition?Engrossment It was handwritten and then signed Dunlop was printed and handed out 9. When did the joined States become a sovereign nation? July 4th 1776 10. Where is the engrossment of the Declaration of Independence housed? NARA Articles of Confederation 1781-1789 A System of Con federalism and State Sovereignty and the U. S. Constitutional conference (May 25 September 1787) Steps Towards a More Perfect Union 1. What was the record of the civil arrangement of the Articles government? In other words, was it national, confederal, or federal? Confederal Government 2.What led to the move towards the Constitutional Convention of 1787? The weakness of the articles of Confederation 3. Make certain you are able to identify the correct dates relative to the acceptance of the Declaration of Independence as well as the ratification of the Arti cles of Confederation, and the adoption of the U. S. Constitution by the Constitutional Convention. Declaration July 4th 1776 Articles of Confed. November 15th 1777 US Constitution September 17, 1787 4. Be able to identify the nature of the deliberations during the constitutional convention.In other words, what was the main concern in regards to forming a new national civil structure? 5. What is the nature of the civil arrangement of the U. S. Constitution? In other words, was it national, confederal, or federal? Confederal What is the nature of federalism? Nature of Federalism Abuse Power 6. Who drafted the U. S. Constitution? delegacy of 5 (Oliver Ellsworth, James Wilson, Edmund Randolph, Nathaniel Gorhand) 7. Who ratified the U. S. Constitution? The states The United States Constitution A Civil Covenant 1.What is the significance of the Federalist Papers (1787-1788)? Be prepared to read excerpts from most of these editorials to tease out the basic ideas. 2. What is the significance of Elliots Debates? The record of the debates of the states on whether they would ratify the constitution or not. 3. What represents the philosophical nature of the U. S. Constitution? Limited civil government to ensure staged Liberty 4. Be able to identify the definition of a republic which the U. S. Constitution embodies. PowerPoint 18 5. Be able to identify the proper definition of federalism. Divided authority and diffuse power to a tri firearm system with checks and balances within a constitutional framework for the sake of ordered liberty. (Sovereignty lies no where, its spread out through the entire system. ) Slide 4 6. Why are people best governed by a diversity of power as opposed to a unity of power? Diversity of power makes tyranny harder to achieve 7. What is the law of the nature of the power of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, which the U. S. Constitution assumes to be true? In other words, what is the function of each of these branc hes?What Constitutional Articles identify the nature of these powers? Articles 1-3 slide 9 8. Be able to identify the federal nature of the US Constitution. In this regard, you will be expected to identify the mechanics and structure of Federalism. With this, do not neglect the place of checks and balances and separation of powers as part of Federalism know these categories as well. Federal in nature, republican in form 9. Be able to identify some of the principal instruments of checking and balancing outlined in the U. S. Constitution. Veto powers in terms of office. All are located in lecture 18 10.What are the four kinds of power associated with the U. S. Constitution? What is the definition of each? Enumerated The power that is expressly given, Implied Powers that are not expressly given but are implied, Concurrent Powers possessed by the national and the state governments, Residual Powers continue for the states and for the people 11. What is the significance of Amendm ents IX and X of the Bill of Rights to the U. S. Constitution? Residual Powers Principles of Economics Hazlitt Hazlitt Text Be prepared for one question related to each of the following chapters Title is the answer1. Chp. 4 Public Works Mean Taxes Public works arnt the best idea in the world because it taxes the people more 2. Chap. 5 Taxes Discourage Production 3. Chap. 6 Credit Divers Production. 4. Chap. 11 Whos Protected by Tarriffs? The governments own interests 5. Chap. 12 The Drive for Exports To get income a different way than taxing people 6. Chap. 13 Parity Prices 7. Chap. 15 How the Price System Works Your Exam will also contain five-spot extra credit questions. With this, your extra credit option presented in Blackboard must be submitted along with your Final Exam.